As Germany enters 2026, several major financial, social, and policy changes will directly impact households, businesses, and workers. From higher health insurance contributions to energy relief, minimum wage hikes, and digital healthcare updates, here’s a detailed guide for residents to prepare.
Germany’s minimum wage rises from €12.82 to €13.90 per hour starting January 1, 2026. This increase benefits millions of workers, especially Minijob employees, whose monthly earnings cap will now be €603 tax-free. For those earning minimum wage, it means they can work up to 43 hours per month without losing tax advantage
Leading public health insurers in Germany are raising their supplementary contributions for 2026. For the first time, the average supplementary contribution surpasses 3%:
Combined with the statutory 14.6% base rate, both employees and employers will face higher monthly costs, affecting millions of households. Residents should plan for a significant increase in healthcare spending, which may amount to €80–150 extra per year for an average earner.
Germany is easing energy costs in 2026. Electricity grid fees will drop thanks to €6.5 billion in government subsidies, saving a household consuming 3,500 kWh per year about €100. In addition, for 600,000 manufacturing companies and farmers, the electricity tax will remain permanently low from 2026, providing long-term relief for industry and agriculture. Together, these measures aim to ease the financial burden of rising energy prices and make bills more predictable for families and businesses.
The gas storage levy is abolished, cutting costs for households and businesses by over €3 billion in total. Households will save around €1 billion, while industrial and energy-intensive companies benefit from the remaining €2 billion.
Germany is reforming military service starting in 2026. Key changes for citizens include:
This new model focuses on planning for personnel needs and encouraging participation, while keeping the option of voluntary service. While service remains optional for now, compulsory service could be reinstated if recruitment targets are not met.
Germany is overhauling its pension system in 2026 to provide greater financial stability, encourage continued work, and strengthen retirement savings. The reform includes:
While stabilising pensions in the short term, demographic pressures mean further reforms will likely be needed.
To address staffing shortages and improve care quality:
Several new tax and allowance measures kick in to ease costs for households and businesses.
From January 2026, child benefit will rise to €259 per month per child, up by €4 from the previous rate. This increase will be applied automatically, so families do not need to submit new applications. With more than 10 million children eligible, the reform aims to strengthen family finances and reduce child poverty.
The Deutschlandticket, Germany’s nationwide monthly public transport pass, will increase from €58 to €63 starting January 2026. The ticket provides unlimited access to regional trains, trams, buses, and subways, making it a popular option for commuters and students.
The German government has confirmed that short-time work benefits (Kurzarbeit) can continue for up to 24 months through December 31, 2026. This extension provides companies with the flexibility to adjust working hours during economic slowdowns without resorting to layoffs. Employees retain income security during temporary reductions in working hours, helping households maintain financial stability.
Germany is introducing the Health ID, a new digital identity designed to simplify access to healthcare services. Patients will be able to use it at doctor visits to access digital health records and services more efficiently. The Health ID is part of a broader effort to modernize healthcare management, though the physical electronic health card will still be in use.
These changes represent a major shift in everyday life, costs, and services for people in Germany. From higher healthcare contributions and wage increases to energy relief, pensions, and family support, 2026 will bring both challenges and opportunities for households and businesses. Staying informed and planning ahead will help residents navigate the year efficiently.