Germany continues to be a popular destination for international students. According to a survey published by the German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD) on Tuesday, three-quarters of international students at German universities consider Germany their first choice for studying abroad.
The survey, conducted during the 2023/24 winter semester, included more than 115,000 students across 132 higher education institutions, of whom 94,764 had German university entrance qualifications and 20,888 were international students.
International students cited Germany’s technological leadership, availability of English-language degree programs, attractive career prospects, and low tuition and living costs compared with other countries as key reasons for choosing Germany. Four factors influenced their university choice the most: course content, English-language offerings, university reputation, and low or no tuition fees.
Three-quarters of international students are satisfied with their studies and would recommend Germany to others. Around two-thirds plan to stay in Germany after graduation, with about half aiming for long-term employment. Many even consider starting their own businesses.
On campus, 75% of international students feel welcome or very welcome, while only 2% feel unwelcome. However, many face challenges in daily life, such as finding accommodation, dealing with bureaucracy, and interacting with German peers.
While 80% of international students and students with migration backgrounds report no discrimination at university, roughly half experience occasional incidents outside university, with 13% experiencing frequent discrimination. Students from Africa, the Middle East, and the Asia-Pacific are particularly affected.
The survey also examined German students’ international mobility. Sixty percent of students without prior experience abroad are interested in studying or spending a semester abroad, but only a quarter actually do. Financial difficulties, separation from family and friends, and potential delays in studies are main obstacles.
Partner universities facilitate most international stays, and digital options such as online exams or hybrid programs help expand mobility. Students report increased self-confidence, better language skills, and enhanced intercultural competencies after studying abroad.
DAAD President Prof. Dr. Joybrato Mukherjee highlighted that Germany’s attractiveness to international students presents an opportunity to retain global talent. At the same time, reports of discrimination serve as a warning. Cosmopolitanism and tolerance are essential to convince talented young people to work in Germany as doctors, engineers, or AI experts. All are called upon to stand against xenophobia and discrimination.
About the Study
The BintHo study, now in its second edition, surveyed a total of 115,652 students at 132 higher education institutions during the 2023/24 winter semester, making it the largest German survey on international mobility. The next edition is planned for the 2026/27 winter semester.